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PIC12F1822-I/MF Datasheet(PDF) 176 Page - Microchip Technology |
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PIC12F1822-I/MF Datasheet(HTML) 176 Page - Microchip Technology |
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176 / 398 page ![]() PIC12F/LF1822/16F/LF1823 DS41413A-page 176 Preliminary 2010 Microchip Technology Inc. 20.7 Timer1 Interrupt The Timer1 register pair (TMR1H:TMR1L) increments to FFFFh and rolls over to 0000h. When Timer1 rolls over, the Timer1 interrupt flag bit of the PIR1 register is set. To enable the interrupt on rollover, you must set these bits: • TMR1ON bit of the T1CON register • TMR1IE bit of the PIE1 register • PEIE bit of the INTCON register • GIE bit of the INTCON register The interrupt is cleared by clearing the TMR1IF bit in the Interrupt Service Routine. 20.8 Timer1 Operation During Sleep Timer1 can only operate during Sleep when setup in Asynchronous Counter mode. In this mode, an external crystal or clock source can be used to increment the counter. To set up the timer to wake the device: • TMR1ON bit of the T1CON register must be set • TMR1IE bit of the PIE1 register must be set • PEIE bit of the INTCON register must be set • T1SYNC bit of the T1CON register must be set • TMR1CS bits of the T1CON register must be configured • T1OSCEN bit of the T1CON register must be configured The device will wake-up on an overflow and execute the next instructions. If the GIE bit of the INTCON register is set, the device will call the Interrupt Service Routine. Timer1 oscillator will continue to operate in Sleep regardless of the T1SYNC bit setting. 20.9 ECCP/CCP Capture/Compare Time Base The CCP1 module uses the TMR1H:TMR1L register pair as the time base when operating in Capture or Compare mode. In Capture mode, the value in the TMR1H:TMR1L register pair is copied into the CCPR1H:CCPR1L register pair on a configured event. In Compare mode, an event is triggered when the value CCPR1H:CCPR1L register pair matches the value in the TMR1H:TMR1L register pair. This event can be a Special Event Trigger. For more information, see Section 23.0 “Capture/Compare/PWM Modules”. 20.10 ECCP/CCP Special Event Trigger When any of the CCP’s are configured to trigger a spe- cial event, the trigger will clear the TMR1H:TMR1L reg- ister pair. This special event does not cause a Timer1 interrupt. The CCP1 module may still be configured to generate a CCP interrupt. In this mode of operation, the CCPR1H:CCPR1L register pair becomes the period register for Timer1. Timer1 should be synchronized and FOSC/4 should be selected as the clock source in order to utilize the Spe- cial Event Trigger. Asynchronous operation of Timer1 can cause a Special Event Trigger to be missed. In the event that a write to TMR1H or TMR1L coincides with a Special Event Trigger from the CCP, the write will take precedence. For more information, see Section 15.2.5 “Special Event Trigger”. FIGURE 20-2: TIMER1 INCREMENTING EDGE Note: The TMR1H:TMR1L register pair and the TMR1IF bit should be cleared before enabling interrupts. T1CKI = 1 when TMR1 Enabled T1CKI = 0 when TMR1 Enabled Note 1: Arrows indicate counter increments. 2: In Counter mode, a falling edge must be registered by the counter prior to the first incrementing rising edge of the clock. |
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