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MPXM2102AS Datasheet(PDF) 514 Page - Motorola, Inc |
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MPXM2102AS Datasheet(HTML) 514 Page - Motorola, Inc |
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514 / 670 page ![]() 3–368 Motorola Sensor Device Data www.motorola.com/semiconductors AN1586 Designing a Homemade Digital Output for Analog Voltage Output Sensors by: Eric Jacobsen Systems and Applications Engineer Sensor Products Division Motorola, Inc. A digital output is more desirable than an analog output in noisy environments (e.g. automotive, washing machines, etc.) and remote sensing applications (building controls, industrial applications, etc.) because a digital signal inherently has better noise immunity compared to analog signals. Additional applications requiring a sensor with a digital output include microcontroller–based systems that have no A/D in the system or that have no A/D channels available for the sensing function. For these applications, there is no other option but a digital output to further process the signal. Via a design example this paper shows how to easily convert an analog voltage output sensor to a digital output sensor. For the design example, each of the required circuit components is discussed in detail. While the design is applicable to analog voltage output sensors (differential or single–ended output) in general, the design example and following discussions will pertain specifically to semiconductor pressure sensors. The digital output sensor in Figure 1. consists of the following: • Motorola MPX2000 series pressure sensor • A two op amp gain stage to amplify the sensor’s signal • An integrator (i.e. a low pass filter consisting of one resistor and one capacitor) • An LM311 comparator • An MC68HC05P9 microcontroller with which only two pins are used: the output compare timer channel (TCMP) and one general I/O pin (the input capture timer channel, TCAP, can be used in place of the general I/O pin). Since only two of the MC68HC05P9’s pins are used, the remaining pins are available for other system functions. Figure 1. The Digital Output Sensor Schematic AMPLIFIER COMPARATOR INTEGRATOR TO MC68HC05P9’s GENERAL I/O PIN OR TCAP PIN PRESSURE SENSOR + – + – FROM MC68HC05P9’s TCMP PIN + – R6 +5 V R5 C1 R4 R2 U1 MC33272 U1 MC33272 +5 V +5 V U2 LM311 R3 R+SHIFT1 R+SHIFT2 R1 +5 V X1 MPX2000 SERIES 2 4 3 1 +5 V RH (OPTIONAL) MOTOROLA SEMICONDUCTOR APPLICATION NOTE Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com |
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