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ZL2103ALAF Datasheet(PDF) 13 Page - Renesas Technology Corp |
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ZL2103ALAF Datasheet(HTML) 13 Page - Renesas Technology Corp |
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13 / 28 page ![]() ZL2103 FN6966 Rev 5.00 Page 13 of 28 May 3, 2011 Power Conversion Functional Description Internal Bias Regulators and Input Supply Connections The ZL2103 employs three internal low dropout (LDO) regulators to supply bias voltages for internal circuitry, allowing it to operate from a single input supply. The internal bias regulators are as follows: • VR: The VR LDO provides a regulated 7V bias supply for the high-side MOSFET driver circuit. It is powered from the VDDS pin and supplies bias current internally. A 4.7µF filter capacitor is required at the VR pin. The VDDS pin directly supplies the low-side MOSFET driver circuit. • VRA: The VRA LDO provides a regulated 5V bias supply for the current sense circuit and other analog circuitry. It is powered from the VDDS pin and supplies bias current internally. A 4.7µF filter capacitor is required at the VRA pin. • V2P5:The V2P5 LDO provides a regulated 2.5V bias supply for the main controller circuitry. It is powered from the VRA LDO and supplies bias current internally. A 10µF filter capacitor is required at the V2P5 pin. When the input supply (VDDS) is higher than 7.5V, the VR and VRA pins should not be connected to any other pins. These pins should only have a filter capacitor attached. Due to the dropout voltage associated with the VR and VRA bias regulators, the VDDS pin must be connected to these pins for designs operating from a supply below 7.5V. Figure 13 illustrates the required connections for all cases. Note: The internal bias regulators, VR and VRA, are not designed to be outputs for powering other circuitry. Do not attach external loads to any of these pins. Only the multi-mode pins may be connected to the V2P5 pin for logic HIGH settings. High-side Driver Boost Circuit The gate drive voltage for the high-side MOSFET driver is generated by a floating bootstrap capacitor, CB (see Figure 9). When the lower MOSFET (QL) is turned on, the SW node is pulled to ground and the capacitor is charged from the internal VR bias regulator through diode DB. When QL turns off and the upper MOSFET (QH) turns on, the SW node is pulled up to VDDP and the voltage on the bootstrap capacitor is boosted approximately 6.5V above VDDP to provide the necessary voltage to power the high- side driver. An internal Schottky diode is used with CB to help maximize the high-side drive supply voltage. Output Voltage Selection The output voltage may be set to any voltage between 0.6V and 5.0V provided that the input voltage is higher than the desired output voltage by an amount sufficient to prevent the device from exceeding its maximum duty cycle specification. Using the pin-strap method, VOUT can be set to one of three standard voltages as shown in Table 2. 7.5V < VIN≤ 14V 4.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 5.5V 5.5V < VIN≤ 7.5V VR VRA VDDS VIN VDDS VR VRA VIN VDDS VR VRA VIN FIGURE 13. INPUT SUPPLY CONNECTIONS TABLE 2. PIN-STRAP OUTPUT VOLTAGE SETTINGS VSET VOUT LOW 1.2V OPEN 1.5V HIGH 3.3V TABLE 3. ZL2103 START-UP SEQUENCE STEP # STEP NAME DESCRIPTION TIME DURATION 1 Power Applied Input voltage is applied to the ZL2103’s VDD pins (VDDP and VDDS). Depends on input supply ramp time 2 Internal Memory Check The device will check for values stored in its internal memory. This step is also performed after a Restore command. Approx 5ms to 10ms (device will ignore an enable signal or PMBus traffic during this period) 3 Multi-mode Pin Check The device loads values configured by the multi-mode pins. 4 Device Ready The device is ready to accept an enable signal. - 5 Pre-ramp Delay The device requires approximately 2ms following an enable signal and prior to ramping its output. Additional pre-ramp delay may be configured using the SS pin. Approximately 2ms |
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