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LP3352 Datasheet(PDF) 8 Page - Lowpower Semiconductor inc |
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LP3352 Datasheet(HTML) 8 Page - Lowpower Semiconductor inc |
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8 / 10 page ![]() Preliminary Datasheet LP3352 Email: marketing@lowpowersemi.com www.lowpowersemi.com Page 8 of 10 LP3352 Version 0.2 AUG-2018 Application Information The LP3352 is designed in a current mode, constant frequency PWM boost converter. It can use dimming input that can by external control signal with a duty ratio of 1%-100% in 100Hz to 30kHz. The LP3352 include a boost converter with a built-in 2.5A/40V power MOS, six LED string current sink regulators of up to 30mA per channel, LED string open and short detection, output over-current protection, over-voltage protection, and over-temperature protection. Under Voltage Lockout (UVLO) The LP3352 had an UVLO internal circuit that enable the device once the voltage on the VIN voltage exceeds the UVLO threshold voltage. Soft Start To ensure a LED flash and low input inrush current can be control, the chip features a built-in soft-start current controller. Boost Controller The LP3352 uses 1MHz fixed-frequency, current mode architecture to fixed the output current. The output voltage automatically adjusts its voltage to the LED forward voltage to improve performance. Boost Over Current Protection The internal power MOS switch current is monitored cycle-by-cycle and current limited value not exceed 2.5A(Typ.). When the inductor current exceeds the current limit, the switching will turns off immediately. It prevents large current damaging the external component. Output Over Voltage Protection The LP3352 converter has an over voltage protection by VOUT pin. When the LEDs fail open circuit or LEDs are disconnected from the circuit, the over voltage function will monitor the output voltage through VOUT pin to protect the converter. When LP3352 Output occur OVP, it will close LX function. LED Current Setting The LED current is specified by current sense resistor between the ISET pin to ground. In order to have accurate LED current, precision resistors are preferred. The LED current can be programmed by: ILED=( VISET /RISET)x KISET Dimming Control The LED brightness is controlled by the PWM signal at CTRL pin which has different duty cycle. LP3352 can accept an external PWM signal to CTRL pin in the range of 100Hz to 30kHz. Input Capacitor Selection For better input bypassing, low-ESR ceramic capacitors are recommended for performance. A 2 0μF input capacitor is sufficient for most applications. For a lower output power requirement application, this value can be decreased. Boost Diode Selection To achieve high efficiency, Schottky diode is good choice for low forward drop voltage and fast switching time. The output diode rating should be able to handle the maximum output voltage, average power dissipation and the pulsating diode peak current. Output Capacitor Selection For lower output voltage ripple, low-ESR ceramic capacitors are recommended. The tantalum capacitors can be used as well, but the ESR is bigger than ceramic capacitor. The output voltage ripple consists of two components: one is the pulsating output ripple current flows through the ESR, and the other is the capacitive ripple caused by charging and discharging. VRIPPLE =V RIPPLE(ESR)+VRIPPLE(C) ≅I PEAK×RESR+ IPEAK COUT VOUT-VIN VOUT×FOSC Inductor Selection For a better efficiency in high switching frequency converter, the inductor selection has to use a proper core material such as ferrite core to reduce the core loss and choose low ESR wire to reduce copper loss. The most important point is to prevent the core saturated when handling the maximum peak current. Using a shielded inductor can minimize radiated noise in sensitive applications. The maximum peak inductor current is the maximum input current plus the half of inductor ripple current. The calculated peak current has to be smaller than the current limitation in the electrical characteristics. Depending on the application, the recommended inductor value is between 4.7 μH to 10μH. Over Temperature Protection The LP3352 device enters over temperature protection(OTP) if its junction temperature exceeds 160°C (Typ.). During over temperature protection none of the device's functions are available. To resume normal operation the junction temperature need cool down, and the outputs will restart. |
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