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ACT36X Datasheet(PDF) 10 Page - Active-Semi, Inc |
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ACT36X Datasheet(HTML) 10 Page - Active-Semi, Inc |
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10 / 22 page ![]() -10- R _ SEC AUX S 6 5 REF OUTCC V N N ) R R 1 ( V V − × + × = PSR PSR PSR TM Active High Efficiency AC/DC Primary Switching Solutions ACT366 12V/1000MA CHARGER Operation and Application Figure 1 is the schematic of an offline charger using ACT366YH to provide output power of 12V1000mA. This circuit is a typical flyback power supply which includes the AC rectified cir- cuit (BD1,C1, C2),power drive circuit (BD pin, Q1), secondary rectified circuit (D8, C5,C6) and the IC control circuit. ACT366YH is a Primary Side Regulator (PSR) so that the power supply unit can regulate current and voltage without Opto-coupler. Pin 6 and Pin 2,4,7 are the VDD and ground pins to provide power for the IC. Pin 8 is the base drive for the NPN transistor. Pin 1 is the switching pin. Pin 5 is the feedback pin that senses the output current and output voltage. Pin 3 is the peak current sense pin. Resistance of R10 determines the output DC cord compensa- tion percentage. This circuit can be used as uni- versal charger for Cell Phones,PDAs, MP3,Portable Media Players, Shaver, DSCs, and Other Portable Devices and Appliances. Key Component Selection The maximum output current is decided by for- mula (1). Lp is the transformer inductance value, Rcs is the current sense resistor, which is shown as R9 I the schematic. Fsw is the switchin frquency,which design value is 75kHz. η is the overall system efficiency, which value is approximately equal to 70%. Voutcc is the output voltage, which setting is through the flyback voltage of auxiliary winding and the feedback resistor R5, R6 as shown in formula (2). Np/Ns/Naux (96/9/12) must be designed correctly to ensure it operates in DCM in all conditions. A design value Voutcc equal to 12V and Ioutcc_min equal to 1000mA are used to do the design. Ns and Naux are number of turns of secondary and auxiliary of the transformer. VSEC_R is the for- ward voltage drop of the output rectifier diode at approximately 0.1A bias. The peak current limit is set by (0.396×0.9)/Rcs. ) V F ( ) R 396 . 0 * 9 . 0 ( L 2 1 I OUTCC SW 2 CS P OUTCC × × × × = η Input Voltage Device Standby Power Output Voltage Power output Transformer Topology 85-264VAC ACT366HY 150mW 12V 12W EE20 Flyback Figure 1: Schematic of Charger L=45.8mm W=33.3mm H=22.4mm (1) (2) |
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