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FDMF301155 Datasheet(PDF) 13 Page - ON Semiconductor |
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FDMF301155 Datasheet(HTML) 13 Page - ON Semiconductor |
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13 / 22 page ![]() © 2015 Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC www.onsemi.com FDMF301155 • Rev. 1.0 12 Functional Description The SPS FDMF301155 is a driver-plus-MOSFET module optimized for the synchronous buck converter topology. A PWM input signal is required to properly drive the high-side and the low-side MOSFETs. The part is capable of driving speed up to 1.5 MHz. Power-On Reset (POR & UVLO) The FDMF301155 incorporates a POR feature that ensures both LDRV and HDRV are forced inactive (LDRV = HDRV = 0) until UVLO > 3.4 V (typical rising threshold). UVLO is performed on VCC (not on PVCC or VIN). After all gate drive blocks are fully powered on and have finished the startup sequence, the internal driver IC EN_PWM signal is released HIGH, enabling the driver outputs. Once the driver POR has finished, the driver follows the state of the PWM signal (it is assumed that at startup the controller is either in a high- impedance state or forcing the PWM signal to be within the driver 3-state window). Driver State 3.4 3.0 VCC [V] Disable Enable Figure 26. UVLO 3-State PWM Input The FDMF301155 incorporates a 3-state 5 V PWM input gate drive design. The 3-state gate drive has both logic HIGH and LOW levels, along with a 3-state shutdown window. When the PWM input signal enters and remains within the 3-state window for a defined hold-off time (tD_HOLD-OFF), both GL and GH are pulled LOW. This feature enables the gate drive to shutdown both the high-side and the low-side MOSFETs to support features such as phase shedding, a common feature on multi-phase voltage regulators. Table 1. PWM Logic Table PWM FCCM GH GL 3-state 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 FCCM The FCCM pin can be used to control Diode Emulation or used to shutdown the driver IC (with ICC < 6 µA, ICC = current consumed by VCC and PVCC). When FCCM is LOW, diode emulation is allowed. When FCCM is HIGH, continuous conduction mode is forced. High impedance on the input of FCCM shuts down the driver IC (and module). Table 2. FCCM Logic Table PWM FCCM GH GL Driver Enable State x 3-State 0 0 0 (ICC < 6 µA) 3-State 0 0 0 1 3-State 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 when IL > 0 0 when IL < 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 (FCCM = 1 Forced CCM) Setting the FCCM pin to a HIGH state will allow for forced CCM operation. During forced CCM, the FDMF301155 will always follow the PWM signal and allow for negative inductor current. (FCCM = 0 Diode Emulation / DCM) Setting the FCCM pin to a LOW state will enable diode emulation. Diode emulation allows for higher converter efficiency under light load situations. With diode emulation is activated, the FDMF301155 will detect the zero current crossing of the output inductor (at light loads) and will turn off low side MOSFET gate GL to prevent negative inductor current from flowing. Diode emulation ensures discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) operation. Diode emulation is asynchronous to the PWM signal. Therefore, the FDMF301155 will respond to the FCCM input immediately after it changes state. (FCCM = HiZ Shutdown) Setting the FCCM pin to a HIGH impedance state (HiZ) will shutdown the driver IC with ICC < 6 µA. The FDMF301155 requires a startup latency time of (<15 µsec) when exiting a HiZ FCCM state. Low ICC driver shutdown is often needed to support power saving modes in multi-phase voltage regulator designs. Power Sequence The FDMF301155 requires four (4) input signals to perform normal switching operation: VIN, VCC / PVCC, PWM, and FCCM. The VIN pins are tied to the system main DC power rail. The PVCC and VCC pins are typically powered from the same 5 V source. These pins can be either tied directly together or tied together through an external RC filter. The filter resistor / capacitor is used to de-couple the switching noise from PVCC to VCC. Refer to Figure 1 for RC filter schematic. The FCCM pin can be tied to the VCC rail with an external pull-up resistor and it will maintain HIGH once the VCC rail turns on. Or the FCCM pin can be directly tied to the PWM controller for other purposes. |
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