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FT2232D Datasheet(PDF) 6 Page - Future Technology Devices International Ltd. |
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FT2232D Datasheet(HTML) 6 Page - Future Technology Devices International Ltd. |
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6 / 56 page ![]() DS2232D Version 0.91 © Future Technology Devices International Ltd. 2006 Page 6 of 51 FT2232D Dual USB UART / FIFO I.C. • Enhanced Asynchronous Bit-Bang Interface The FT2232D supports FTDI’s BM chip Bit Bang mode. In Bit Bang mode, the eight FIFO data lines can be switched between FIFO interface mode and an 8-bit Parallel IO port. Data packets can be sent to the device and they will be sequentially sent to the interface at a rate controlled by an internal timer (equivalent to the baud rate prescaler). With the FT2232D device this mode has been enhanced so that the internal RD# and WR# strobes are now brought out of the device which can be used to allow external logic to be clocked by accesses to the Bit- Bang IO bus. • Synchronous Bit-Bang Interface Synchronous Bit-Bang Mode differs from Asynchronous Bit-Bang mode in that the device is only read when it is written to. Thus making it easier for the controlling program to measure the response to an output stimulus as the data returned is synchronous to the output data. • High Output Drive Level Capabillity The IO interface pins can be made to drive out at three times the standard drive level thus allowing multiple devices, or devices that require a greater drive strength to be interfaced to the FT2232D. This option is configured in the external EEPROM, ad can be set individually for each channel. • Multi-Protocol Synchronous Serial Engine Interface (M.P.S.S.E.) The Multi-Protocol Synchronous Serial Engine (MPSSE) interface is a new option designed to interface efficiently with synchronous serial protocols such as JTAG and SPI Bus. It is very flexible in that it can be configured for different industry standards, or proprietary bus protocols. For instance, it is possible to connect one of the FT2232D’s channels to an SRAM configurable FPGA as supplied by vendors such as Altera and Xilinx. The FPGA device would normally be un-configured (i.e. have no defined function) at power-up. Application software on the PC could use the MPSSE to download configuration data to the FPGA over USB. This data would define the hardware’s function on power up. The other FT2232 channel would be available for other devices. This approach would allow a customer to create a “generic” USB peripheral, who’s hardware function can be defined under control of the application software. The FPGA based hardware could be easily upgraded or totally changed simply by changing the FPGA configuration data file. (See FTDI’s MORPH- IC development module for a practicle example, www.morph-ic.com) • MCU Host Bus Emulation This new mode combines the ‘A’ and ‘B’ bus interface to make the FT2232D interface emulate a standard 8048 / 8051 style MCU bus. This allows peripheral devices for these MCU families to be directly attached to the FT2232D with IO being performed over USB with the help of MPSSE interface technology. • CPU-Style FIFO Interface The CPU style FIFO interface is essentially the same function as the classic FT245 interface, however the bus signals have been redefined to make them easier to interface to a CPU bus. • Fast Opto-Isolated Serial Interface A new proprietary FTDI protocol is designed to allow galvanically isolated devices to communicate sychronously with the FT2232D using just 4 signal wires (over two dual opto-isolators), and two power lines. The peripheral circuitry controls the data transfer rate in both directions, whilst maintaining full data integrity. Maximum USB full speed data rates can be acheived. Both ‘A’ and ‘B’ channels can communicate over the same 4 wire interface if desired. In addition to the BM chip features, the FT2232D incorporates the following new features and interface modes :- |
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