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SC488 Datasheet(PDF) 16 Page - Semtech Corporation |
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SC488 Datasheet(HTML) 16 Page - Semtech Corporation |
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16 / 24 page ![]() 16 © 2006 Semtech Corp. www.semtech.com POWER MANAGEMENT SC488 When using external feedback, and with VDDQ greater than 1.5V, a small capacitor, C TOP, can be used in parallel with the top feedback resistor, R TOP, in order to ensure that ripple at VFB is large enough. C TOP should not be greater than 100pF. The value of C TOP can be calculated as fol- lows, where R BOT is the bottom feedback resistor. Firstly calculating the value of Z TOP required: Ohms 0.015 V 0.015 R Z ) MIN ( T RIPPLE_VBA BOT TOP Secondly calculating the value of C TOP required to achieve this: F ) MIN ( VBAT _ SW f 2 TOP R 1 TOP Z 1 TOP C Since our example uses internal feedback ,this method cannot be used, however the voltage seen at the internal FB point is already greater than 15mV. Next we need to calculate the minimum output capaci- tance required to ensure that the output voltage does not exceed the transient maximum limit, POSLIM TR, starting from the actual static maximum, V OUT_ST_POS, when a load release occurs: V DC ERR OUT V OUT_ST_POS V For our example: V OUT_ST_POS = 1.818V, V TR TOL OUT V TR POSLIM Where TOL TR is the transient tolerance. For our example: POSLIM TR = 1.944V, The minimum output capacitance is calculated as fol- lows: A 2 ) MAX ( T RIPPLE_VBA I ) MAX ( OUT I init I and, F 2 OUT_ST_POS V 2 TR POSLIM 2 Ifinal 2 Iinit L OUT(MIN) C This calculation assumes the condition of a full-load to no- load step transient occurring when the inductor current is at its highest. The capacitance required for smaller tran- sient steps my be calculated by substituting the desired current for the I final term. In this case Ifinal is set for 5A. For our example: C OUT(MIN) = 392μF. We will select 440μF, using two 220μF, 12mΩ capacitors in parallel. Next we calculate the RMS input ripple current, which is largest at the minimum battery voltage: RMS MIN _ BAT OUT OUT ) MIN ( BAT OUT ) RMS ( IN A V I V V V I For our example: I IN(RMS) = 4.17ARMS Input capacitors should be selected with sufficient ripple current rating for this RMS current, for example a 10μF, 1210 size, 25V ceramic capacitor can handle approxi- mately 3A RMS. Refer to manufacturer’s data sheets and derate appropriately. Application Information (Cont.) |
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