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ADT7462ACPZ-R7 Datasheet(PDF) 28 Page - ON Semiconductor

Part # ADT7462ACPZ-R7
Description  Flexible Temperature, Voltage Monitor, and System Fan Controller
PDF  81 Pages
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Manufacturer  ONSEMI [ON Semiconductor]
Direct Link  http://www.onsemi.com
Logo ONSEMI - ON Semiconductor

ADT7462ACPZ-R7 Datasheet(HTML) 28 Page - ON Semiconductor

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ADT7462
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Figure 42. Interfacing Two Fans in Parallel to a PWM
Output Using a Single N−Channel MOSFET
ADT7462
PWM3
TACH3
TACH7
3.3 V
3.3 V
3.3 V
+V
+V
TACH
TACH
Q1
NDT3055L
1N4148
5.0 V or
12 V FAN
5.0V or
12 V FAN
10 kΩ
TYPICAL
10 kΩ
TYPICAL
10 kΩ
TYPICAL
Fan Speed Measurement and Control
TACH Inputs
Pin 1, Pin 2, Pin 3, Pin 4, Pin 7, Pin 8, Pin 21, and Pin 22
are TACH inputs intended for fan speed measurement.
Signal conditioning in the ADT7462 accommodates the
slow rise and fall times typical of fan tachometer outputs.
The maximum input signal range is 0 V to 5.0 V, even when
VCC is less than 5.0 V. In the event that these inputs are
supplied from fan outputs that exceed 0 V to 5.0 V, either
resistive attenuation of the fan signal or diode clamping
must be included to keep inputs within an acceptable range.
Figure 43 to Figure 46 show circuits for most common fan
TACH circuits.
If the fan TACH output has a resistive pullup to VCC, it can
be connected directly to the fan input, as shown in Figure 43.
Figure 43. Fan with TACH Pullup to VCC
12 V
VCC
PULLUP
TYPICAL
TACH
OUTPUT
FAN SPEED
COUNTER
TACH
ADT7462
4.7 kΩ
If the fan output has a resistive pullup to 12 V (or other
voltage greater than 5.0 V), the fan output can be clamped
with a Zener diode, as shown in Figure 44. The Zener diode
voltage should be chosen so that it is greater than VIH of the
TACH input but less than 5.0 V, allowing for the voltage
tolerance of the Zener diode. A value of between 3.0 V and
5.0 V is suitable.
Figure 44. Fan with TACH Pullup to Voltage > 5.0 V,
(Example 12 V) Clamped with Zener Diode
12 V
VCC
PULLUP
TYPICAL
TACH
OUTPUT
FAN SPEED
COUNTER
TACH
ADT7462
ZD1*
*CHOOSE ZD1 VOLTAGE APPROXIMATELY 0.8 y VCC.
4.7 kΩ
If the fan has a strong pullup (less than 1 k
W) to 12 V or
a totem−pole output, a series resistor can be added to limit
the Zener current, as shown in Figure 45. Alternatively, a
resistive attenuator can be used, as shown in Figure 46. R1
and R2 should be chosen such that:
2.0 V < VPULLUP × R2/(RPULLUP + R1 + R2) < 5.0 V
The fan inputs have an input resistance of nominally
160 k
W to ground, so this should be taken into account when
calculating resistor values.
With a pullup voltage of 12 V and a pullup resistor of less
than 1 k
W, suitable values for R1 and R2 would be 100 kW
and 47 k
W. This gives a high input voltage of 3.83 V.
Figure 45. Fan with Strong TACH Pullup to >VCC
or Totem−Pole Output, Clamped with
Zener Diode and Resistor
5.0 V or 12 V
VCC
PULLUP TYP
or
TOTEM POLE
TACH
OUTPUT
FAN SPEED
COUNTER
TACH
ADT7462
ZD1
ZENER*
FAN
*CHOOSE ZD1 VOLTAGE APPROXIMATELY 0.8 y VCC.
< 1 kΩ
R1
10 kΩ
Figure 46. Fan with Strong TACH Pullup to >VCC
or Totem−Pole Output, Attenuated with R1/R2
12 V
VCC
TACH
OUTPUT
FAN SPEED
COUNTER
TACH
ADT7462
R2*
*SEE TEXT
R1*
< 1 kΩ
Fan Speed Measurement
The method of fan speed measurement when using 3−wire
fans differs from that used with 4−wire fans. When 3−wire



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