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TS80C58X2 Datasheet(PDF) 21 Page - ATMEL Corporation |
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TS80C58X2 Datasheet(HTML) 21 Page - ATMEL Corporation |
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21 / 62 page ![]() 21 4431E–8051–04/06 AT/TS8xC54/8X2 The following is an example of how to use given addresses to address different slaves: Slave A: SADDR 1111 0001b SADEN 1111 1010b Given 1111 0X0Xb Slave B: SADDR 1111 0011b SADEN 1111 1001b Given 1111 0XX1b Slave C: SADDR 1111 0010b SADEN 1111 1101b Given 1111 00X1b The SADEN byte is selected so that each slave may be addressed separately. For slave A, bit 0 (the LSB) is a don’t-care bit; for slaves B and C, bit 0 is a 1. To communicate with slave A only, the master must send an address where bit 0 is clear (e.g. 1111 0000b). For slave A, bit 1 is a 1; for slaves B and C, bit 1 is a don’t care bit. To communicate with slaves B and C, but not slave A, the master must send an address with bits 0 and 1 both set (e.g. 1111 0011b ). To communicate with slaves A, B and C, the master must send an address with bit 0 set, bit 1 clear, and bit 2 clear (e.g. 1111 0001b). 9.1.3 Broadcast Address A broadcast address is formed from the logical OR of the SADDR and SADEN registers with zeros defined as don’t-care bits, e.g.: SADDR 0101 0110b SADEN 1111 1100b Broadcast =SADDR OR SADEN 1111 111Xb The use of don’t-care bits provides flexibility in defining the broadcast address, however in most applications, a broadcast address is FFh. The following is an example of using broadcast addresses: Slave A: SADDR 1111 0001b SADEN 1111 1010b Broadcast 1111 1X11b, Slave B: SADDR 1111 0011b SADEN 1111 1001b Broadcast 1111 1X11B, Slave C: SADDR= 1111 0010b SADEN 1111 1101b Broadcast 1111 1111b For slaves A and B, bit 2 is a don’t care bit; for slave C, bit 2 is set. To communicate with all of the slaves, the master must send an address FFh. To communicate with slaves A and B, but not slave C, the master can send and address FBh. 9.1.4 Reset Addresses On reset, the SADDR and SADEN registers are initialized to 00h, i.e. the given and broadcast addresses are XXXX XXXXb (all don’t-care bits). This ensures that the serial port will reply to any address, and so, that it is backwards compatible with the 80C51 microcontrollers that do not support automatic address recognition. |
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